The United States has long been a prime target for terrorist organizations and individuals seeking to inflict harm on American citizens and institutions. In the wake of the 9/11 attacks, the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) was established to spearhead the nation’s efforts in securing the homeland and preventing future acts of terrorism. A critical component of this mission involves the rigorous screening and vetting of both asylum seekers and noncitizens seeking admission to the United States. Over the past two decades, the terrorist threat landscape has become increasingly complex and d…