Carbon neutrality and carbon peak strategies are driving the adoption of new energy worldwide. However, new energy is restricted by weather and climate, which means extreme weather conditions and unpredictable external environments bring an element of uncertainty to new energy sources. The main challenge for future power systems lies in transitioning from load-based power generation in certain environments to source-grid-load-storage interaction in uncertain environments. To systematically maximize the value of digitalization and intelligence, we must consider the following. First, integrating…